Burma Courier No. 233 May 27, 2000

HONGSAVATOI ANNIVERSARY REMEMBERED IN MON SCHOOLS

SANGKHLABURI, May 25 (MUL) -- Graduation exercises were scheduled to take
place for over 40,000 students in Mon language summer schools in southern
Mon state on May 25. In Mudon township alone 12,000 were expected to
complete the study program and another 10,000 in Ye township.
 
In many cases, the schools are run by Mon monasteries in co-operation with
local education committees. Programs in most areas have to conducted in
the summer break because of military government restrictions on instruction
in the Mon language and literature during the regular school year.
What make the choice of May 25 rather special is that, this year, it also
happens to co-incide with 243rd anniversary of the fall of the Mon kingdom
of Hongsavatoi, a key rallying point in Mon historical recollection, when
their territory was finally conquered and annexed by the Burman king U Aung
Zeya and thousands of Mon monks and tens of thousands of ordinary people
were massacred or taken captive.
 
Mons were holding their breath to see whether the military authorities
would clamp down on the graduation ceremonies or allow them to go ahead.
In February, in Rangoon plans for the celebration of Mon National Day were
curtailed by direct order of the military authorities.
 
Members of the Monland Restoration Council (MRC) in Fort Wayne and
Philadelphia marked the Hongsavatoi anniversary by mounting a demonstration in front of
the junta embassy in Washington.
 
A statement issued by the Mon Community of Canada in Vancouver called for
the results of the 1990 elections in Burma to be recognized and restoration
of full rights to the Mon National Democratic Front, presently outlawed.